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 Python is an open-source, object-oriented, high-level, general purpose programming language. Since this definition may look overwhelming, let's take a look at each characteristic separately to understand what each of them means:

• Open-source: it's free and available for further improvements, like adding helpful features or fixing bugs
• Object-oriented: based not on functions but on objects with defined attributes and methods
• High-level: human-friendly rather than computer-friendly
• General purpose: can be used to create any kind of programs

Python is extensively applied in data science, data analysis, machine learning, data engineering, web development, software development, and other fields.

Few programming languages have captured the attention of so many programmers in such a short space of time. Data Scientists, Web Developers, Software Developers - so many turned to Python as their language of choice. In this article, we talk about why.

With that in mind, here we review everything Python including its history, why it's so popular, the careers where Python is a must-have skill, and more.

Python is used to create web and mobile software, in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), to perform data manipulation and analysis, and much much more.

Fun fact: Van Rossum named his language Python because he was a fan of the British sketch comedy group, Monty Python and was in an “irreverent mood.”

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Python has plenty of features that make it the most demanding and more popular. Let’s read about a few of the best features that Python has:

• Easy to read and understand
• Interpreted language
• Object-oriented programming language
• Free and open-source
• Versatile and Extensible
• Multi-platform
• Hundreds of libraries and frameworks
• Flexible, supports GUI
• Dynamically typed
• Huge and active community
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• https://www.teradata.com/glossary/what-is-python

Good to Know
The Python Package Index (PyPI) is a repository of software for the Python programming language. PyPI helps users find and install software developed and shared by the Python community.

Python Syntax compared to other programming languages

• Python was designed for readability, and has some similarities to the English language with influence from mathematics.
• Python uses new lines to complete a command, as opposed to other programming languages which often use semicolons or parentheses.
• Python relies on indentation, using whitespace, to define scope; such as the scope of loops, functions and classes. Other programming languages often use curly-brackets for this purpose.